A car bomb exploded outside the French Embassy
in Libya on Tuesday. According to reports, the bomb took off the front wall of
the embassy along with its reception area, wounding two guards and a Libyan
teenager.
It set
fire at the embassy’s entrance which engulfed some offices, and wounded a
Libyan girl who was having breakfast in a nearby house, according to a post by
Deputy Prime Minister Awad al-Barassi on his Facebook page.
So far, no individual or group has taken
responsibility for the attack after the blast occurred early in the morning.
But, al-Qaeda’s AQIM threatened to retaliate for the French intervention in Mali
just recently.
In the past, there have been several attacks on
diplomatic missions in Benghazi, but this attack was the first since the civil
war ended with Moammar Gadhafi’s death. The US Ambassador in Libya Chris
Stevens, along with a few other Americans, was killed when militants attacked
the U.S. diplomatic mission in the eastern city on September 11.
Clearly, France has been a major ally of the
Libyan government and such an assault was seen by many as equal in impact as
the killing of Ambassador Stevens. The lawlessness in Benghazi prompted U.S.,
Britain and many others to evacuate the city of their citizens and close their
missions.
A senior research fellow at the Institute for
International and Strategic Relations in Paris, Karim Bitar, told reporters
that it is the first time that the capital suffers such an attack. He stressed
that it is symbolically important because it is where institutions are. He added
that it is a message that such groups can strike pretty much anywhere.
In an article of The Monitor, the following was
written: ’’French President Francois Hollande condemned the act, saying it was
an attack not just against France but ‘all countries in the international
community engaged in fighting terrorism.’ It is unclear what the motive was and
whether there is a link to France’s intervention in Mali or its ouster of the
late Mr. [Moammar Gadhafi].
Libya is struggling to maintain security and
build a unified army two years after the country’s civil war. Libyans have been
carrying out protests, demanding that authorities label all militias as illegal
groups. They want the militia commanders and their soldiers to be integrated
into the army since loyalty strongly exists between commanders and their
fighters as a group.
Lawmaker Tawfiq Breik of the National Forces
Alliance explained that the number one party benefitting from the attacks is
the militias and extremists for any step the country takes, the attacks drag
them back.
In his
own words, he stressed that the message to the outside world is that Libya is
slipping into terrorism. He added that the goal is to empty the capital of
foreign and diplomatic missions like Benghazi and that the big loser is the
Libya people if no decisive measures are taken.
French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius was to travel to Tripoli later on Tuesday to assess the situation and return home with the two wounded French guards, at Hollande’s request.
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